Landfills & waste treatment

Air quality monitoring for landfills and waste treatment sites

Landfills and waste treatment operations can create changing environmental conditions linked to waste handling, decomposition, vehicle movements and treatment activities. Aernode provides continuous monitoring across operational areas and site boundaries, giving operators structured data to review changes in relevant environmental parameters, relate measurements to site activity and meteorology, investigate reported events and support day-to-day environmental management.

Continuous waste site monitoring

Continuous insight for proactive environmental management

Environmental conditions around landfills and waste treatment facilities can vary with waste composition, handling activities, decomposition processes, vehicle movements and meteorological conditions. Continuous monitoring provides a persistent record of relevant environmental parameters, helping operators review changing conditions and identify recurring patterns across operational areas and site boundaries.

With monitoring nodes positioned around relevant activities, perimeter areas and nearby receptors, measurements can be reviewed alongside site operations and local meteorology to provide additional context for particulate or gaseous variations and reported odour episodes. The resulting data supports operational review, mitigation planning and documented communication with external stakeholders.

Operational value

Operational value of continuous monitoring for waste sites

Continuous environmental data gives operators additional context to review changing conditions, investigate reported events and support day-to-day environmental management across landfills and waste treatment facilities.

01

Continuous environmental oversight

A distributed network provides an ongoing record of selected environmental parameters across operational areas and site boundaries, helping operators review variations that periodic measurements may not capture.

02

Better context for reported odour events

Measurements can be reviewed alongside waste handling activities, operating conditions and meteorological data to provide additional context when odour episodes are reported and support a more informed assessment of the circumstances surrounding the event.

03

Active monitoring with configurable alerts

Configurable thresholds can highlight changes in monitored parameters, giving operators an additional signal to review activities, environmental conditions or meteorology in relevant areas of the site.

04

Identify recurring environmental patterns

Comparing measurements across operating areas, time periods and meteorological conditions can help reveal recurring patterns and support more targeted review of activities or locations requiring further attention.

05

Structured data for reporting and communication

Consistent time-series records support internal environmental reviews, documented follow-up of reported events and evidence-based communication with municipalities, neighbouring communities and other stakeholders.

Monitoring network deployment

A monitoring network designed around waste operations and site boundaries

Each deployment is configured around relevant operational areas, site boundaries, prevailing winds and nearby receptors, so measurements provide useful context for day-to-day environmental management and the review of changing conditions or reported events.

Aernode monitoring network deployment for landfill and waste treatment sites
01

Define the monitoring objectives

Identify the operational areas, site boundaries and nearby receptors most relevant to the monitoring programme, considering waste handling, treatment activities, active landfill areas and the environmental issues the network should help review.

02

Configure and position the network

Select the relevant environmental parameters and position monitoring nodes around waste handling or treatment areas, landfill zones and perimeter locations, taking prevailing winds and nearby receptors into account.

03

Establish the operational workflow

Connect measurements with dashboards, configurable alerts, meteorological data and reporting outputs so operators can review changing conditions, investigate reported events and maintain a structured environmental record over time.

Key environmental parameters

Parameters commonly monitored around landfills and waste treatment sites

Parameter Why it matters at landfills and waste treatment sites
PM₂.₅ / PM₁₀ Particulate matter
Waste handling, crushing or screening operations, vehicle movements, unpaved roads and exposed material can contribute to local particulate levels. Distributed PM monitoring helps review dust variations across operational areas and at the site boundary.
H₂S Hydrogen sulphide
Hydrogen sulphide may be associated with decomposition of sulphur-containing organic material and selected waste streams. Monitoring can help review concentration trends and provide additional environmental context when odour episodes are reported.
NH₃ Ammonia
Ammonia can be relevant for waste streams containing nitrogen-rich organic material and around selected biological treatment or storage areas. Measurements provide additional information for reviewing variations between operating periods and site activities.
VOCs Volatile organic compounds
Volatile compounds may originate from mixed waste streams, decomposition, storage or treatment activities. VOC monitoring can provide a broad indicator of changing volatile conditions and useful context for the review of recurring or reported events.
Wind Speed and direction
Wind speed and direction provide essential context for interpreting measurements across the site and its perimeter, particularly when reviewing variations observed at different monitoring locations or conditions reported near surrounding receptors.

Monitoring configurations are project-specific; particulate matter, H₂S, NH₃, VOC indicators and meteorological parameters are selected according to waste streams, site activities, facility type and monitoring objectives.

Solution stack

Explore the Aernode Components

Aernode air quality monitor
Field monitoring hardware

Aernode Monitors

Configurable outdoor stations for continuous measurement of particulate matter, gaseous pollutants and environmental conditions across distributed monitoring networks.

  • Site-specific pollutant configurations
  • Continuous outdoor data acquisition
  • Designed for single-site and multi-node networks
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Aernode Cloud
Data infrastructure

Aernode Cloud

A central environment for device supervision, data storage, post-processing and secure access to current and historical monitoring information.

  • Remote network and device management
  • Historical records and data continuity
  • Authenticated integration through APIs
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Aernode Sensor Kit
Modular sensing assemblies

Sensor Kits

Preconfigured sensing assemblies that simplify pollutant selection, field servicing and configuration updates throughout the operating life of the network.

  • Modular pollutant combinations
  • Efficient field replacement
  • Configuration tailored to project requirements
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Aernode reporting tools
Dashboards and reporting outputs

Reporting Tools

Digital environments for current conditions, historical analysis, automated outputs and communication with internal teams or external stakeholders.

  • Real-time and historical dashboards
  • Threshold alerts and scheduled reports
  • Private and stakeholder-facing environments
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Aernode deployment accessories
Deployment accessories

Accessories

Power, meteorological, mounting and connectivity options for fixed-site, perimeter and off-grid monitoring configurations.

  • Weather stations and anemometers
  • Solar power and autonomous deployment options
  • Mounting and connectivity accessories
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Waste site monitoring configuration

Plan a monitoring network for your landfill or waste treatment site

Define the right environmental parameters, node placement, connectivity and reporting workflow for continuous monitoring across operational areas, site boundaries and nearby receptors.